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efalizumab injection: Drugs Search Results from the Invisible Web

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:: Overview :: Precautions :: Side Effects Search results last updated: 9/14/2008

Overview (Source: MedLinePlus)
Efalizumab is used to treat chronic (long-lasting) plaque psoriasis (a skin disease in which red scaly patches form on some areas of the body) in patients who cannot be treated with medications that are applied to the skin. Efalizumab is in a class of medications called immunosuppressants. It works by stopping the action of cells in the body that cause the symptoms of psoriasis. ...
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Precautions (Source: MedLinePlus)
Before using efalizumab, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to efalizumab or any other medications. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Be sure to mention any of the following: other medications for psoriasis; oral steroids such as dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), and prednisone (Deltasone); and medications that suppress the immune system such as azathioprine (Imuran), cancer chemotherapy medications, cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), methotrexate (Rheumatrex), sirolimus (Rapamune), and tacrolimus (Prograf). Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. tell your doctor if you or any of your close relatives have or have ever had cancer or if you have or have ever had any disease that affects your immune system such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), or severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome (SCID), or if you have liver or kidney disease. Also tell your doctor if you have any type of infection, including infections that come and go (such as cold sores) and chronic infections that never go away, or if you frequently get any type of infection (such as urinary tract or bladder infections). tell your doctor if your psoriasis is being treated with phototherapy (a treatment for psoriasis ...
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Side Effects (Source: MedLinePlus)
Efalizumab may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: headache, fever, chills, upset stomach, vomiting, and muscle pain within 48 hours of injecting the first two doses. back pain; acne. Some side effects can be serious. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: sore throat, fever, chills, cough, or other signs of infection; flu-like symptoms; easy bruising or bleeding; bleeding gums; tiny red spots under surface of skin; weakness; lightheadedness; dark or red urine; yellowing of the skin or eyes; red, stiff, swollen, or painful joints; hives; itching; difficulty breathing or swallowing; wheezing; swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs; hoarseness; rash or blisters; unusual skin changes or sores on the skin; new lumps or masses anywhere in your body. Efalizumab may increase the risk that you will develop cancer. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this medication. Efalizumab may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while using this medication. If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at http://www.fda.gov/MedWatch/index.html ] or by phone [1-800-332-1088]. ...
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